Fix DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN: A Step-by-Step Guide

7 min read

Sometimes you cannot access any particular website even if the URL is correct and the internet connection is also fine. If we talk about Google Chrome, this error occurs in the form of the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN message. In this article, I have compiled 8 ways to fix the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN issue shown by Google Chrome which is pretty easy to resolve.

 

Before navigating to the solution, it is better to understand what it is and how it can be seen on different web browsers. Before proceeding, kindly ensure the error is displayed on the screen because sometimes we get another error DNS server not responding, which is also pretty easy to fix.

What is DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN?

The error DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN is typically raised due to a misconfiguration or DNS problem. DNS (Domain Name System) helps to direct traffic on the internet by connecting domain names with actual web servers using their IP addresses. It takes a human-friendly request (like Temok.com) and translates it into a computer-friendly server IP address – like 178.162.151.48.

When somebody enters a URL in their web browser, the DNS converts his URL into an IP address of the actual server. This process is known as DNS name resolution and involves querying different nameservers to figure out the actual IP address of a server. If DNS is unable to resolve the domain name or address then you might receive the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN error.

Depending on your browser, the following are a couple of different variations of this particular error.

Google Chrome

Let’s talk about Google Chrome, this error will show as DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN and show you a message “DNS IP address could not be found.”

Mozilla Firefox

If you are using the Mozilla Firefox web browser, you will experience the error in the error message “Hmm… we’re having trouble finding that site” and we can’t connect to the server www.anyexampledomain.com as you can view in the screenshot given below:

Mozilla Firefox

Microsoft Edge

If you don’t have any other browser and using the Windows default browser Microsoft Edge then you will get “Hmmm… Can’t reach this page” and anyexampledomain .com’s server IP address could not be found as you can see in the screenshot given below:

Microsoft Edge

Release and Renew IP Address

It is considered a client-side DNS issue, so you should try releasing and renewing the IP address on your computer. In other words, you should flush your local DNS cache.

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Windows

Press the Windows logo + R and type “cmd” to Open the CMD (Command Prompt).

Windows

Type in ipconfig /release and hit Enter to release your current IP address.

Now, type ipconfig/flushdns and hit Enter to flush your local DNS cache.  You will see the message “Successfully flushed the DNS resolver Cache” if it worked.

Finally, type ipconfig /renew and hit Enter for the renewal of your IP address.

Alternate Way

You can also flush and renew your DNS by disabling your network adapter and re-enabling it. Open the Control Panel by searching in the Windows search bar:

Alternate Way

Go to Network and Internet

Click on Network and Sharing Center

Navigate to Change Adapter settings

Right-click on the Internet connection and click disable

You will see, that the connection is disabled.

Now, again go to the properties of the Wi-Fi (or any other active connection) and click on Enable. Once you have done these steps, a new IP address will be assigned to your device.

Restart DNS Client Service

If you are a Windows user then try restarting the DNS client services which resolve and cache DNS domain names.

What you have to do is simply press the Windows logo key + R type “services.msc” and hit Enter.

Restart DNS Client Service

Now, scroll down to “DNS Client,” right-click on it, and select “Restart.” But if it is greyed then do this task using CMD.

Press the Windows logo + R and type “cmd” to Open the CMD (Command Prompt)

Enter the following commands:

net stop dnscache
net stop dnscache
net start dnscache
net start dnscache

Depending on the version of Windows you might get an error message saying:

The requested pause, continue, or stop is not valid for this particular service.

Change DNS Servers

The next option you can try is changing your DNS servers. By default, DNS servers are automatically assigned by your Internet Service Provider but you can try Google’s DNS.

  • Most people recommend using Google’s public DNS (8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4) long-term due to them sometimes being more reliable.
  • Cloudflare has also launched its new secure and blazing-fast free DNS (1.1.1.1 and 1.0.0.1). The steps are the same if you use Google’s DNS or Cloudflare, so follow these steps.

Note: If you are already using a free DNS server and having issues, removing it and defaulting back to your ISP’s DNS servers also sometimes fix the errors.

Windows

Open Control panel

Windows

Click on “Network and Internet”

Navigate to “Network and Sharing Center.”

You will see “Change Adapter Settings.” On the left sidebar, click on it.

Right-click on your current connection (Wi-Fi) and click on “Properties.”

Select Internet Protocol Version 4 and open its “Properties.”

Now make a click on “Use the following DNS server addresses” and replace the existing numbers with the following or enter the following IPv4 addresses.

For IPv4: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4

Click OK, and restart your browser.

Reset Chrome Flags

Sometimes Chrome settings can get accidentally changed or messed up, so you can reset these back to default by visiting chrome://flags and clicking on “Reset all to default.”

Reset Chrome Flags

Now, restart your browser and check whether the website is working or not.

Disable VPN and Antivirus Temporarily

Keep in mind, that VPNs and Antivirus can also conflict or override your network settings, including your DNS servers, etc. So, if you are running any then disable them and see if it resolves the DNS probe finished nxdomain error in Chrome. Search antivirus and click on Virus & threat protection as you can see in the screenshot given below:

Disable VPN and Antivirus Temporarily

Then, Manage Settings

Turn OFF the real-time protection

Check Your Local Hosts File

Every computer has a local host file that contains manual DNS entries that are mapped to specific IP addresses. This is only edited when you need to preview your DNS before switching over domains to a new host. Therefore, if you have tried the options given above and still facing the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN error, it’s worth double-checking your local host file to ensure the website you’re trying to access is not in there.

Windows

The host file typically requires additional access. So, the first step is to open up your text editor as an administrator. Simply click on your start menu, search for Notepad, right-click on it, and select “Run as administrator.”

Windows

Click on the File > Open (Or simply press Crtl+O) and browse to the following location:

C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\

Open the host file.

Delete all the listed websites or make sure the website you’re trying to visit isn’t listed there.

Click on the File and save the

Check The DNS of Your Domain

If you have tried all the steps given above but still getting the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN error on any particular domain, you might need to check the DNS settings on the domain name itself. If you recently migrated your website to a new hosting provider then DNS may be cached incorrectly on your computer. In this case, you can follow step 2 above should have resolved that.

Restart Your Computer

Finally, if you are still getting the same error then restart your computer and even your router. I understand it is an annoying task because you probably have hundreds of tabs or applications open and that’s why I made this the last option. The rebooting process clears out a lot of temporary cache.

Final Words

Even though it’s annoying, the DNS_PROBE_FINISHED_NXDOMAIN error is usually pretty easy to resolve. Between flushing your DNS cache, trying different DNS servers, and renewing your IP, you should hopefully be back up in no time.  If I have missed anything, feel free to let me know below in the comment section.

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